THE recently established Eastern Cape Department of Agriculture
and Rural Development hosted a successful first Summit
at Walter Sisulu University in Mthatha on 25 -26 January
2010. A 76-page Draft EC Rural Development Strategy was
presented and debated by stakeholders in the province,
including the WSU Centre for Rural Development.
The strategy will hopefully be finalised and implemented
soon in order to realise the mission of facilitating,
promoting and coordinating sustainable homestead food
production and
commercial agricultural development through equitable
access to resources and meaningful participation by all
stakeholders.
Government intends to mediate the dire situation of rural
communities by introducing rural development programmes
such as agriculture crop production, livestock development
and the provision of the needed infrastructure, according
to the draft strategy. “Rural Development has emerged
in the past two years as national policy priority,” stated
MEC for the Department, Mr Mbulelo Sogoni.
Some of the various stakeholders present were representatives
from traditional leaders; faith-based organisations, labour
organisations, the youth sector, local government, provincial
legislature, the higher education sector, organised farmers
and the business sector.
In his keynote address on the second day, ANC Secretary-General
Gwede Mantashe affirmed the commitment of the ANC government
to the cause of rural development. However, he said, “This
strategy is too thick, it needs to be simplified. The
message needs to be clear and simple”.
He also added that Rural Development needs to be put into
its rightful context: as an Economic Transformation issue.
He spoke to the fact that 60% of the South African population
is rural and most of it is migrating to the urban areas
to reside in informal settlements, and that this trend
needs to be curbed.
Speaking practically about economic transformation he
said, “People who show interest and tangible capability
in developing agriculture should be given land to further
develop and essentially contribute to the country’s economy.”
He also urged those in charge to ensure that the Eastern
Cape is among the leading provinces in Rural Development
and for that to happen, among other things, he said, higher
education institutions in the province need to open Faculties
of Agriculture.
According to Dr Sukude Matoti, Acting Director for Institutional
Research & Planning, “The Institution has taken a
decision to offer Agriculture. It is now following the
requisite processes for introducing a new programme in
terms of the norms and standards set by the Department
of Higher Education and Training.”
This statement once again indicates that WSU is already
taking action on its rural development priority and is
acutely aware of its mandate to provide relevant programmes
for its communities in line with national priorities.